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Numeric Literals
ABAP_SYNTAX ... $[+$|-$]n$[n$[n$[...$]$]$] ...>
What does it do? A numeric literal consists of a continuous sequence of up to 31 digits n> (0> to 9>), which can be directly preceded by a plus (+>) or minus (->) sign.
Numeric literals between -2147483648 and 2147483647 are integer literals> and have the built-in ABAP type i>>.
Numeric literals outside of this interval are packed number literals> and have the built-in ABAP type p>>, with a length of 8 bytes if they are not longer than 15 digits and with a length of 16 bytes if they have between 16 and 31 digits.
Latest notes:
There are no numeric literals of type int8>>. The conversion operator> CONV>> can be used to convert a numeric literal to the type int8>.
Packed number literals> have a different internal representation from integer literals>. They cannot be cast> directly on field symbols with the data type integer.
In numeric literals, no decimal separators or scientific notation> with mantissa and exponent are possible.
Numbers that cannot be represented as numeric literals can only be specified in character literals. If they are used in operand positions in which a numeric value is expected, they are converted into these. The conversion operator> CONV>> is recommended for targeted conversions.
Numeric literals that span multiple lines are not allowed. Furthermore, the literal operator> > cannot be used to create a composite literal from multiple numeric literals.
A numeric literal +$|-literal> directly prefixed with a plus or minus sign must not be confused with a simple arithmetic expression> +$|- literal> for which there is a space between the operator +$|-> and an unsigned literal. Unlike the numeric literal, the expression is not evaluated until runtime. Therefore, in such cases, the numeric literal should always be used for performance reasons. NON_V5_HINTS ABAP_HINT_END
ABAP_EXAMPLE_VX5 The first literal is of the type i>. The following literals are of the type p> with lengths 8 and 16. ABEXA 01369 ABAP_EXAMPLE_END
ABAP_EXAMPLE_VX5 Targeted conversion of a character literal into type int8>. ABEXA 01370 ABAP_EXAMPLE_END
ABAP_EXAMPLE_VX5 The example shows that a casting of a packed number literal> to the type int8> has a different result than when using a field of the type int8>, due to the different internal representation. If the field symbol < fs2>> were typed with the time stamp type> utclong>>, an exception would even be raised for the use in the embedded expression> of the output. ABEXA 01371 ABAP_EXAMPLE_END