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ABAP_SELSCR - Traps and Pitfalls The example demonstrates some common traps and pitfalls of selection screens.
ABAP_SOURCE_CODE ABAP_EXEC >
ABAP_DESCRIPTION The first trap is common for all dynpros and especially also for selection screens. By default, the content of character-like input fields is converted to uppercase when transported to the respective ABAP fields of a program. This can lead to unexpected results. In order to transport lower case characters from input fields of selection screens, the default behavior can be changed either by using a DDIC domain> where the respective semantic property> is set to lower case > or with the addition LOWER CASE> to PARAMETERS> and SELECT-OPTIONS>. The example shows three parameters for which the value x> is entered:
Parameter lower> is connected via data element DEMO_LOWER_CASE>> to DDIC domain DEMO_LOWER_CASE>> where the property lower case> is set. The value x> is passed to the ABAP field without conversion and the comparison with x > is true.
Parameter no_lower> is connected via data element DEMO_NO_LOWER_CASE>> to DDIC domain DEMO_NO_LOWER_CASE>> where the property lower case> is not set. The value x> is passed to the ABAP field with conversion to uppercase and the comparison with X > is true.
Parameter lowercas> is also connected to DDIC domain DEMO_NO_LOWER_CASE>> where the property lower case> is not set. But the addition ABAP Addition suppresses the conversion to uppercase by setting the respective attribute for the dynpro field and the comparison with x> is true. The second trap is common for all comparisons of character-like data>. Comparisons are based on the internal binary representation that depends on the code page. The locale> or the current text environment> are not taken into account. If this is not taken into account, when evaluating input from selection screens this can lead to unexpected results. The example shows a selection criterion selcrit> that can deal with lower case letters but is restricted to the normal comparison rules. If an interval A>,Bz> is entered:
The string Bar> is found in the interval using the operator IN>>.